Two‑way radios provide reliable, secure communication that boosts productivity, improves response times, and protects workers. However, many radio frequencies are regulated by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), which requires users to obtain a license for certain types of radio communications.
Here’s what you need to know about FCC licensing for two-way radios, and why compliance is crucial.
Why FCC Licensing Matters
The FCC requires an FCC license to operate two-way radios that transmit on General Mobile Radio Service (GMRS) frequencies, which helps to prevent interference between users. While some radios, like Family Radio Service (FRS) and Multi-Use Radio Service (MURS), are exempt from licensing at lower power levels, GMRS radios operating above 2 watts require a license.
In addition, the FCC licenses other frequencies, such as those used by AM/FM broadcasts, cell phone networks, and specific radio spectrums. By assigning frequencies based on location, power output, and emissions, the FCC minimizes overlap and interference, ensuring your organization’s communications remain private and effective.
FCC-Compliant Devices and the Risks of Non-Compliance
In recent years, the FCC has cracked down on non-compliant two-way radios that can transmit on unauthorized channels. Many of these devices, often sold by unverified sellers, lack FCC authorization and pose risks to public safety and other critical services. In 2018, the FCC issued a notice stating that non-compliant devices could not be imported, advertised, or sold unless they received proper authorization.
Manufacturers, importers, and radio operators must ensure all devices are labeled FCC-compliant. Not complying with FCC rulings surrounding radios and FCC rules could result in steep fines.
Rules for Getting a GMRS License
To use GMRS radios legally, users must meet a few requirements:
-
Age and Citizenship: You must be at least 18 years old and cannot be a representative of a foreign government.
-
Family Usage: Once licensed, your family members are permitted to use the system, expanding access without needing additional licenses.
-
Validity and Renewal: Licenses are valid for ten years and need to be renewed within 90 days before expiration. Older licenses issued before July 31, 1987, may be eligible for renewal if they haven’t been significantly modified.
How to Secure Your FCC License
Obtaining an FCC license for your two-way radio is a straightforward process. Here are the steps and resources to help you navigate it:
-
Apply Online: You can submit a GMRS license application directly on the FCC’s website.
-
File FCC Form 605: If you prefer, you can also file FCC Form 605 by mail to complete your application.
-
Consult the FCC Rules: For a complete understanding of the regulations, you can review the FCC’s rules on radio service at their website here.
-
Licensing Assistance: Services like Washington Radio Reports and Enterprise Wireless Solutions specialize in FCC licensing and can guide you through the process to ensure compliance.
-
Free Consultations: Some two‑way radio service providers, like Chicago Communications, offer free consultations to help you ensure that your two-way radio system complies with FCC regulations. This assistance can be invaluable for navigating the complexities of FCC compliance and securing your license without hassle.
Reach out to us today for guidance and support in FCC licensing and compliance. We'll help you make sure your two-way radio systems meet all FCC requirements.
